Hyperpigmentation is a problem for many people. It can affect any skin tone or type. Unfortunately, the discoloration also comes in a variety of forms. From darker spots to patchy areas, melasma takes many forms. The best way to determine if your discoloration issues are melasma is to speak to a dermatologist.
What is Melasma?
Melasma is a skin condition that causes darkened skin, especially on the face. Its much more common in women and can often be linked to hormonal changes, sun exposure and heat. Understanding the cause of your melasma also helps you choose the best treatment.
What Does Melasma Look Like?
Melasma typically manifests as dark brown patchy spots on the face. The cheeks, forehead, and nose are the most common areas, but it can also appear on the neck or lips. Melasma is strongly linked to rises in estrogen and often appears during pregnancy. This earned the condition its nickname “ the mask of pregnancy”.
Treating Melasma
There are many ways to treat melasma, but you first have to understand that it is a chronic condition. You have to make lifestyle changes, learn to avoid triggers, and pay more attention to your skincare routine. Certain skincare products, as well as office treatments are great choices to get your skin back to an even tone.
OTC Melasma Products
There are a few over the counter products that work well for hyperpigmentation. Look for products that contain ingredients like tranexamic acid, niacinamide and kojic acid.
In Office Treatments for Melasma
There are several in-office treatments for hyperpigmentation. Your dermatologist may start with topical medications but most treatment plans involve several strategies like chemical peels, lasers and oral medications.
Top Dermatologist for Melasma Treatments in Reston
At Reston Dermatology and Cosmetic Center, we are proud to provide personalized, effective treatment that blends cutting edge science and artistry to give you the results you desire. If you are ready to get rid of your melasma, please contact Reston Dermatology and Cosmetic Center today to schedule a consultation.